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Readable research linked to original sources
Browse normalized, publication-ready research with direct links to its evidence and source.
Loading articles data…
Readable research linked to original sources
Browse normalized, publication-ready research with direct links to its evidence and source.
17 articles
Newest firstIntroduction Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is a severe neurological disease with high mortality and disability, profoundly affecting patients' neurological function, daily activities, and quality of life. This study aimed to characterize the serum metabolic profile of patients with ICH and identify potential metabolic biomarkers associated with disease pathogenesis. Methods Liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry…
Open article record in new tab ↗BACKGROUND: It is well-established that cannabis can affect driving in the hours after cannabis use, but the exact duration of these effects, and relationship with delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) concentrations in blood and oral fluid, remains to be determined. METHODS: Frequent (≥ 4 times a week) users of smoked cannabis drove a simulator the morning after (12-15 hours) last use of smoked cannabis; a control g…
Open article record in new tab ↗Objectives To examine next-day cognitive performance and subjective drug effects after smoking cannabis and to assess associations between performance and cannabinoid concentrations in blood and oral fluid. Methods In this observational study, healthy adults who regularly used cannabis (mean age 30 years; n = 65) smoked a legally purchased pre-rolled "joint" at night and were tested the next day, 12-15 h later. He…
BackgroundWidespread immunity from vaccination and infection has reduced COVID-19 morbidity and mortality, but this immunity varies across the population. Understanding how repeated antigenic exposures influence antibody responses helps to inform future vaccination strategies. MethodsSerum samples collected one and six months after XBB.1.5 vaccination from 25 generally healthy healthcare workers with varying expos…
Background Alcohol-associated liver disease (ALD) is a leading cause of liver-related morbidity and mortality, yet effective therapeutic options remain limited. Preclinical data suggest that modulation of the hepatic endocannabinoid system, particularly via cannabidiol (CBD), may reduce alcohol-induced liver injury. Due to CBD's limited clinical use, we sought to evaluate the association between cannabis use and A…
Aberrant wound healing in the retina can manifest as proliferative vitreoretinopathy (PVR), which involves the myofibroblast transdifferentiation of retinal pigment epithelial (RPE) cells. In this study, experiments were conducted to examine the structure-activity relationships of endocannabinoid-like compounds, N-acyl dopamines, on the myofibroblast transdifferentiation of RPE cells. The collagen matrix contracti…
Class C G-protein coupled receptors (GPCRs) are widely recognized to function as a dimer, whereas the existence, molecular mechanisms and functional importance of dimerization in class A GPCRs remain poorly explored. GPR3, GPR6 and GPR12 are closely related to cannabinoid receptors, and are associated with neurogenerative diseases such as Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s diseases. Here, we determined cryo-EM structures…
Open article record in new tab ↗Background T-tube drainage after laparoscopic common bile duct exploration (LCBDE) has been demonstrated to be safe and effective for patients with acute cholangitis caused by common bile duct stones (CBDSs). The outcomes after LCBDE with primary closure in patients with CBDS-related acute cholangitis are unknown. The present study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of LCBDE with primary closure for the man…
Antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 decay but persist six months post-vaccination, with lower levels of neutralizing titers against Delta than wild-type. Only 2 of 227 vaccinated healthcare workers experienced outpatient symptomatic breakthrough infections despite 59 of 227 exhibiting serological evidence of exposure to SARS-CoV-2 as defined by development of anti-nucleocapsid protein antibodies.
Open article record in new tab ↗Imbalance in redox homeostasis is a major cause of age-related cognitive impairment. The endocannabinoid system (ECS) is a key player in regulating synaptic transmission, plasticity and memory. Increasing evidence indicates an important interplay between the two systems. However, how excessive oxidative stress could alter ECS and that, in turn, impairs its modulatory role in synaptic plasticity and cognitive funct…
Open article record in new tab ↗Aim To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of an innovative percutaneous transhepatic extraction and balloon dilation (PTEBD) technique for clearance of gallbladder stones in patients with concomitant stones in the common bile duct (CBD). Methods The data from 17 consecutive patients who underwent PTEBD for clearance of gallbladder stones were retrospectively analyzed. After removal of the CBD stones by perc…
Aim To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of combined ursodeoxycholic acid and percutaneous transhepatic balloon dilation for management of gallstones after expulsion of common bile duct (CBD) stones. Methods From April 2014 to May 2016, 15 consecutive patients (6 men and 9 women) aged 45-86 (mean, 69.07 ± 9.91) years suffering from CBD stones associated with gallstones were evaluated. Good gallbladder contract…
Background The purpose of this study was to compare the efficacy and safety of laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC) plus laparoscopic common bile duct (CBD) stones exploration (LCBDE) with LC plus endoscopic sphincterotomy (EST) in the treatment of patients with gallstones and CBD stones. Methods The authors searched PubMed, Web of Science, and Embase to identify relevant studies. Risk ratios (RRs) were pooled to com…
Objectives The purpose of this study was to investigate the change in plasma anandamide (AEA) levels throughout the normal menstrual cycle, and to analyze the relationship among AEA, sex steroids and gonadotrophins. Materials and methods The patients were fertile women with normal menstrual cycle, proposed to get in vitro fertilization (IVF) treatment due to oviduct obstruction or male infertility. Patients were d…
Open article record in new tab ↗Background. Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) is an established treatment modality for bile duct disorders, but patients have a risk of post-ERCP pancreatitis (PEP) and biliary sepsis. Aim. To evaluate the effectiveness and safety of pancreatic stent for prophylaxis of PEP and biliary sepsis in high-risk patients with complicating common bile duct (CBD) disorders. Methods. Two hundred and six p…
Open article record in new tab ↗Drug addiction is an association of compulsive drug use with long-term associative learning/memory. Multiple forms of learning/memory are primarily subserved by activity- or experience-dependent synaptic long-term potentiation (LTP) and long-term depression (LTD). Recent studies suggest LTP expression in locally activated glutamate synapses onto dopamine neurons (local Glu-DA synapses) of the midbrain ventral tegm…
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