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Browse normalized, publication-ready research with direct links to its evidence and source.
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Readable research linked to original sources
Browse normalized, publication-ready research with direct links to its evidence and source.
Loading articles data…
Readable research linked to original sources
Browse normalized, publication-ready research with direct links to its evidence and source.
15 articles
Newest firstEfforts to improve the effectiveness of existing interventions for antimicrobial-resistant (AMR) infections include identifying new ways to overcome resistance to licensed antibiotics using adjuvants or deploying antibiotics in novel combinations. Although antibiotics targeting the bacterial cell wall (e.g., {beta}-lactams) and folate metabolism (e.g., trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, TMP-SMX) remain cornerstones of…
Open article record in new tab ↗Reactive oxygen species (ROS), such as hydrogen peroxide (H2O2), are known signaling molecules that increase endothelial barrier permeability. In this study, we investigated the roles of redox-sensitive transient receptor potential (TRP) ion channels, TRPM2, TRPV2 and TRPV4, in H2O2-induced endothelial barrier dysfunction. Using primary human pulmonary microvascular endothelial cells (HPMEC), we employed impedance…
Open article record in new tab ↗Bryophytes, as early land plants, have evolved and developed a wide array of enzymatic and non-enzymatic antioxidant defense mechanisms to cope with oxidative stress. This review explores the intricate biochemical pathways of bryophyte antioxidant defense including their secondary metabolite (SM) systems and protective enzymes such as superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), glutathione transferases (GSTs), glu…
Open article record in new tab ↗Macrophages are vital components of the immune system and serve as the first line of defense against pathogens. Macrophage colony-stimulating factor (M-CSF) induces macrophage differentiation from bone marrow-derived cells (BMDCs). Δ9-tetrahydrocannabiol (THC), a phytocannabinoid from the Cannabis plant, has profound anti-inflammatory properties with significant effects on myeloid cells. To investigate the effect…
Open article record in new tab ↗The lipid endocannabinoid system has recently emerged as a novel therapeutic target for several inflammatory and tissue-damaging diseases, including those affecting the cardiovascular system. The primary targets of cannabinoids are cannabinoid type 1 (CB1) and 2 (CB2) receptors. The CB2 receptor is expressed in the cardiomyocytes. While the pathological changes in the myocardium upregulate the CB2 receptor, geneti…
Background Diffuse midline gliomas (DMG) are highly invasive brain tumors with rare survival beyond two years past diagnosis and limited understanding of the mechanism behind tumor invasion. Previous reports demonstrate upregulation of the protein ID1 with H3K27M and ACVR1 mutations in DMG, but this has not been confirmed in human tumors or therapeutically targeted. Methods Whole exome, RNA, and ChIP-sequencing wa…
Open article record in new tab ↗Heart failure (also known as HF) is a clinical disorder triggered by functional and structural defects in cardiac muscles causing blood ejection or damage of ventricular filling. Even though the progression in the field of medicine, HF control, which generally presents as a syndrome, has been a task to healthcare sources. This is reproduced by the comparatively higher ration of readmissions with enhanced disease a…
Open article record in new tab ↗In recent years, interest in Cannabis sativa L. has been rising, as legislation is moving in the right direction. This plant has been known and used for thousands of years for its many active ingredients that lead to various therapeutic effects (pain management, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, etc.). In this report, our objective was to optimize a method for the extraction of cannabinoids from a clone of Cannabis…
Freshwater ecosystems are among the most threatened ecosystems on Earth. The freshwater biodiversity crisis has caused widespread global concern. Drought as one of the factors causing freshwater biodiversity is still poorly understood. Crayfish is often used in academic research as a biological indicator. In this study, flow cytometry, hematoxylin-eosin staining, and untargeted metabolomics were used to analyze th…
Open article record in new tab ↗The objective of our present work was to explore the possible enhanced anti-neuroinflammatory ability of Aspergillus oryzae fermented hemp seed in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated N9 microglial cells and elucidate its underlying mechanism. The water extract of hemp seed was fermented by Aspergillus oryzae. LPS-stimulated N9 microglial cells were employed for the inflammatory cell model. The release of nitric ox…
Open article record in new tab ↗Over the last few years, much attention has been paid to phytocannabinoids derived from Cannabis for their therapeutic potential. Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ9-THC) and cannabidiol (CBD) are the most abundant compounds of the Cannabis sativa L. plant. Recently, novel phytocannabinoids, such as cannabidibutol (CBDB) and cannabidiphorol (CBDP), have been discovered. These new molecules exhibit the same terpenophenolic…
Open article record in new tab ↗Foodborne protein hydrolysates exhibit biological activity that may be therapeutic in a number of human disease settings. Hemp peptides (HP) generated by controlled hydrolysis of hemp proteins have a number of health benefits and are of pharmaceutical value. In the present study, we produce small molecular weight HP from hemp seed and investigate its anticancer properties in Hep3B human liver cancer cells. We demo…
Open article record in new tab ↗Oxidative stress is associated with different neurological and psychiatric diseases. Therefore, development of new pharmaceuticals targeting oxidative dysregulation might be a promising approach to treat these diseases. The G-protein coupled receptor 55 (GPR55) is broadly expressed in central nervous tissues and cells and is involved in the regulation of inflammatory and oxidative cell homeostasis. We have recentl…
Autoimmune diseases, including psoriasis, systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), and rheumatic arthritis (RA), are caused by a combination of environmental and genetic factors that lead to overactivation of immune cells and chronic inflammation. Since oxidative stress is a common feature of these diseases, which activates leukocytes to intensify inflammation, antioxidants could reduce the severity of these diseases.…
Open article record in new tab ↗Background Endocannabinoids have recently drawn attention as promising anti-cancer agents. We previously observed that anandamide (AEA), one of the representative endocannabinoids, effectively inhibited the proliferation of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) cell lines in a receptor-independent manner. In this study, using HNSCC cell lines, we examined the anti-cancer effects and the mechanisms of actio…
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