Readable research linked to original sources
Articles
Browse normalized, publication-ready research with direct links to its evidence and source.
Loading articles data…
Readable research linked to original sources
Browse normalized, publication-ready research with direct links to its evidence and source.
Loading articles data…
Readable research linked to original sources
Browse normalized, publication-ready research with direct links to its evidence and source.
21 articles
Newest firstThe COVID-19 pandemic contributed to more severe and frequent intimate partner violence (IPV) among victims, and less availability of services; however, this research has largely been conducted on only female victims. We investigated the COVID-19 pandemic's contribution to more severe and frequent IPV among male victims, barriers to getting help, and factors contributing to both increased severity/frequency and ba…
Open article record in new tab ↗ObjectiveTo comprehensively identify the multi-level barriers to tuberculosis prevention and care in high-burden settings, and prioritize them according to their perceived harm and modifiability. MethodsWe conducted a multi-phase stakeholder-engaged study, synthesized barriers from two scoping reviews, and then convened regional workshops in Hyderabad, India, and Nairobi, Kenya, prioritizing TB survivors, communit…
Open article record in new tab ↗BackgroundAntimicrobial resistance (AMR) is a growing global health concern driven largely by inappropriate antimicrobial use. Antimicrobial stewardship programs (ASPs), guided by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) core elements, are essential for optimizing antimicrobial use. However, adherence to these practices and the barriers faced by healthcare workers remain inadequately explored, particul…
Open article record in new tab ↗BackgroundThe public health problem of tuberculosis (TB) in India worsens because of extended time needed for diagnosis and treatment initiation which affects rural areas most. The National TB Elimination Program (NTEP) requires information about patient healthcare search patterns and their barriers to access in order to achieve its goals. ObjectiveThe research studied rural Gurugram Haryana medical care usage pat…
Open article record in new tab ↗BackgroundThe global burden of HIV remains substantial, with Tanzania among the most affected countries in sub-Saharan Africa. The central regions of Tanzania such as Singida region, has high new HIV infections, partly driven by low voluntary HIV disclosure among couples. Assisted Partner Notification Services (APNS) have emerged as a promising strategy to support HIV disclosure, promote partner testing, and reduc…
BackgroundBy 2016, the World Health organization (WHO) recommended increasing antenatal care (ANC) contacts from four to a minimum of eight contacts to improve maternal and newborn health outcomes. While barriers to the previously focused ANC model were well documented, facilitators and barriers to this new recommendation are limited. This systematic review synthesized available evidence from low- and middle-incom…
Open article record in new tab ↗Cervical cancer (CC) can be prevented and treated if detected early through regular screening. However, 88% of women aged 30 to 49 have never been screened in Tanzania. This study explored the facilitators and barriers to CC screening among women and healthcare providers in rural Kilimanjaro, Tanzania. We used the Theoretical Domains Framework (TDF) and the Capability, Opportunity, Motivation-Behavior (COM-B) mode…
Open article record in new tab ↗1ObjectiveThis scoping review systematically identifies the extent and nature of evidence regarding willingness, motivators, and barriers influencing community participation in time bank systems, with a focus on older adults. IntroductionTime bank is recognized as an effective tool for enhancing social cohesion and reducing isolation, particularly among older adults. However, specific factors such as barriers and…
Open article record in new tab ↗INTRODUCTIONMind-body movement interventions such as qi gong, tai chi, and yoga are recommended in clinical practice guidelines to improve outcomes for several health conditions. However, use of these interventions for health conditions, or the integration of these interventions within healthcare settings, is low. A systematic synthesis of implementation determinants (i.e., barriers and facilitators) is needed to…
Open article record in new tab ↗BackgroundDespite the increasing use of complementary, alternative, and integrative medicine (CAIM) use among cancer patients, there remains ambiguity surrounding physicians understanding and counseling practices in this area. The objective of this qualitative systematic review was to identify the knowledge and experiences of physicians who counsel patients on CAIM in the context of cancer. MethodsMEDLINE, EMBASE,…
Open article record in new tab ↗Background Medical cannabis use and public acceptance in the United States have increased over the past 25 years. However, access to medical cannabis remains limited, particularly for underserved populations. To understand how patients experience medical cannabis accessibility, we measured medical cannabis use and barriers to use after medical cannabis certification in an urban safety-net academic medical center.…
Cannabis-based medicines (CBMs) could help reduce systemic inflammation in people with HIV (PWH). In a prospective, randomized pilot study we enrolled participants from August 2021-April 2022 with HIV, aged ≥18 and on antiretroviral therapy and randomly assigned them to cannabidiol (CBD) ± Δ9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) capsules for 12 weeks with the primary objective being to assess safety and tolerability. Here w…
Open article record in new tab ↗BackgroundA contributory factor to childhood undernutrition is poor gut health occurring within the first 6-12 weeks of life despite exclusive breast feeding. Pro/synbiotic administration may protect gut health. A qualitative study was conducted amongst mothers/carers and healthcare workers (HCWs) to explore their perceptions and the acceptability of pro/synbiotics administration in early life. MethodsThis study w…
Open article record in new tab ↗ObjectiveTo compile the available literature regarding the usefulness, methodology used, and limitations of ACEs screening in a pediatric clinical sample, to prevent adverse health outcomes. IntroductionSeveral studies have found an association between the presence of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and the development of negative health outcomes, however the usefulness of screening for this condition and how…
Open article record in new tab ↗Three months of isoniazid-rifapentine (3HP) is being scaled up for tuberculosis (TB) preventive treatment (TPT) among people living with HIV (PLHIV) in high-burden settings. More evidence is needed to identify factors influencing successful 3HP delivery. We conducted a qualitative assessment of 3HP delivery nested within the 3HP Options Trial, which compared three optimized strategies for delivering 3HP: facilitat…
BackgroundIntegrating Tuberculosis (TB), Diabetes Mellitus (DM), and Tobacco-Control (TC) programs in India presents a promising strategy to address the triple burden of these diseases. However, limited information exists regarding the feasibility and influencing factors of such integration. This study investigates potential barriers and facilitators to integrate TB, DM, and TC programs in Ambegaon Block of Pune D…
Cervical cancer screening has reduced cervical cancer-related mortality by over 70% in countries that have achieved high coverage. However, there are significant geographic disparities in access to screening. In Ghana, although cervical cancer is the second most common cancer in women, there is no national-level cervical cancer screening program, and only 2 to 4% of eligible Ghanaian women have ever been screened…
BackgroundDespite the public health significance of healthcare Water, Sanitation, and Hygiene (WASH) service in reduction of nosocomial infection and improving quality of care is paramount little is known on the status of WASH service in a health care facility at the time of pandemic and the barriers that hinder the service in the health care setting in Ethiopia. ObjectiveThe aim of this study was to assess status…
Open article record in new tab ↗BackgroundMen and women with undiagnosed tuberculosis (TB) in high burden countries may have differential factors influencing their healthcare seeking behaviors and access to TB services, which can result in delayed diagnoses and increase TB-related morbidity and mortality. MethodsA convergent, parallel, mixed-methods study design was used to explore and evaluate TB care engagement among adults ([≥]18 years) with…
Open article record in new tab ↗IntroductionThe lack of healthcare professionals and their retention in rural areas has become a serious concern to the health sector globally. Retaining health staff in rural areas has proven difficult as young professionals prefer urban postings. This study aimed to assess radiographers perception and willingness to work in rural areas of Rivers State. MethodThis cross-sectional questionnaire-based study was con…
Open article record in new tab ↗