Readable research linked to original sources
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Browse normalized, publication-ready research with direct links to its evidence and source.
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Readable research linked to original sources
Browse normalized, publication-ready research with direct links to its evidence and source.
Loading articles data…
Readable research linked to original sources
Browse normalized, publication-ready research with direct links to its evidence and source.
28 articles
Newest firstBackgroundBangladesh has experienced a rapid increase in cesarean section (CS) utilization over the past two decades. While previous studies have documented socioeconomic disparities in CS use, evidence on how wealth-related inequalities differ between public and private healthcare facilities remains limited. This study assessed the magnitude and drivers of socioeconomic inequality in CS utilization among facility…
Open article record in new tab ↗BackgroundDepressive symptoms among reproductive-aged women represent a major public health concern in low- and middle-income countries, yet systematic screening remains limited. In most population survey datasets, the low prevalence of depression results in severe class imbalance, which challenges conventional machine learning models. Therefore, we develop and evaluate a bagging-based ensemble machine learning fr…
BackgroundNon-communicable diseases (NCDs) are significant public health concerns in Bangladesh, placing a heavy burden on the healthcare system. While the situation before COVID-19 was well-documented, it is unclear how the pandemic has impacted the prevalence and risk factors of these diseases. This study provides the first comparative assessment of the prevalence and determinants of diabetes mellitus (DM) and h…
Open article record in new tab ↗In humanitarian crises, health services focus on acute lifesaving care, and the needs of patients with chronic, progressive, and/or life-limiting illnesses are usually neglected. To address this gap, the International Organization for Migration (IOM) has been implementing an integrated palliative care service model: Palliative Care Integrated into Primary Healthcare (PALLI-PHC). This study aims to assess service o…
IntroductionThe valid measures of implementation outcomes like acceptability, appropriateness, and feasibility are vital for bridging the evidence-practice gap in healthcare. However, instruments developed in one cultural context, such as the widely used AIM, IAM, and FIM, require rigorous validation before use in new settings. This study aimed to translate, culturally adapt, and validate the Bangla versions of th…
BackgroundScabies is one of the common infectious skin conditions globally, with a significantly high burden in hot and tropical countries, resource-poor settings, and areas with high population density. Rohingya refugee camps in Coxs Bazar are one of the most protracted refugee crises in the world, sheltering approximately 1,143,096 refugees in 33 overcrowded refugee camps. While most existing literature focuses…
BackgroundMeasles vaccine dropout between the first (MCV1) and second dose (MCV2) remains a public health concern in Bangladesh, particularly in urban slum settings. Identifying factors associated with vaccine dropout is essential to improve coverage and achieve the national measles elimination target by 2026. ObjectiveTo identify factors associated with measles vaccine dropout among children aged 12-23 months in…
BackgroundDespite significant progress in reducing maternal and neonatal mortality, home delivery remains a substantial public health challenge in Bangladesh and many other low- and middle-income countries. While the proportion of home deliveries has markedly decreased in the past decade, pronounced disparities persist across geographic, socioeconomic, and demographic groups. A nuanced understanding of the prevale…
Open article record in new tab ↗BackgroundPatient satisfaction is critical for healthcare utilization in resource-constrained settings like Bangladesh, yet evidence on outpatient satisfaction determinants remains limited. This study assessed perceived service quality and identified predictors of satisfaction in a public medical college hospital. MethodsA cross-sectional study (March-May 2025) recruited 1,089 adult outpatients via systematic rand…
Open article record in new tab ↗BackgroundThis study investigates the determinants of quality of life (QoL) among older adults residing in institutional settings in Bangladesh. MethodsUtilizing a cross-sectional design, data were collected from 570 elderly participants across four institutional care facilities. Sociodemographic, physical health, dietary habits and comorbidity determinants were analyzed to determine their effect on QoL, measured…
Open article record in new tab ↗BackgroundObesity is becoming a serious public health problem in Bangladesh, owing to increased urbanization, economic expansion, and globalization. Sedentary lifestyles, processed diets, gender inequities, and restricted recreational options all contribute to this tendency. Obesity raises the likelihood of chronic illnesses such as diabetes while also putting pressure on healthcare services. This study investigat…
Open article record in new tab ↗Introduction/ObjectivesThis study assesses the impact of natural disasters on the inequality of quality ANC utilization. MethodsThis study uses data from the 2017-18 Bangladesh Demographic and Health Survey and monthly hazard reports from NIRAPAD. Inequalities in maternal healthcare utilization were measured using the Health Opportunity Index, and contributions of socioeconomic factors were decomposed using Shaple…
Open article record in new tab ↗Dengue is a major public health concern in tropical and sub-tropical areas of the world. Dengue virus is transmitted to humans primarily by female Aedes aegypti mosquitoes and its epidemiology is heavily influenced by the climate. We developed a mechanistic compartmental model to characterize how climate and the evolution of population-level immunity influence changes in the epidemiology of dengue. The model expli…
Open article record in new tab ↗BackgroundAntenatal anaemia is a significant global health problem, affecting 48% of pregnant women in South Asia. The standard of care in Bangladesh is oral iron and folic acid supplementation. However, access and adherence to oral iron supplementation are subpar. An alternative treatment available to address antenatal anaemia is intravenous (IV) iron. Modern IV iron products are routinely used in high-income cli…
Understanding the influence of cultural practices on maternal health is crucial in addressing the nutritional challenges faced by pregnant women in rural Bangladesh. Despite significant improvements in maternal and child health indicators, food taboos remain prevalent, impacting the nutritional well-being and health outcomes of vulnerable populations. This study explored food taboos and factors related to their ad…
Open article record in new tab ↗BackgroundCesarean section (CS) rates have risen dramatically worldwide, with a majority of the countries exceeding the World Health Organizations (WHO) preferred rate of 10-15%. However, disparities exist, with evidence suggesting that socioeconomic disadvantage and geographic location play significant roles. Despite this, comprehensive estimates, especially in Bangladesh, remain scarce. This study aims to determ…
ObjectiveWe reviewed the evidence regarding the health sector reforms implemented in Bangladesh within the past 30 years to understand their impact on the health system and healthcare outcomes. MethodWe completed a scoping review of the most recent and relevant publications on health system reforms in Bangladesh from 1990 through 2023. Studies were included if they identified health sector reforms implemented in t…
Open article record in new tab ↗BackgroundThe burden of disability remains a global challenge, particularly in low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) like Bangladesh. Understanding the national-level burden of disability and its socio-demographic determinants is crucial for informed policy and program development. We aims to explore the national level burden of disability in Bangladesh and its socio-demographic correlates. MethodsThis study pr…
Open article record in new tab ↗BackgroundTribal elderly is a vulnerable population due to their geographic location and lack of access to healthcare services. This study aims to assess the oral health status of tribal elderly in Bangladesh and identify any associated risk factors. MethodsThis cross-sectional pilot survey was conducted among 280 tribal elderlies aged 60 years and above residing in the main tribal residing region in Bangladesh. T…
Open article record in new tab ↗BackgroundJob satisfaction of professionals affects health, advancement, performance, and development, as well as the institution, employer, or organization. Healthcare professionals who are satisfied with their job have a higher probability of delivering excellent healthcare. In Bangladesh, the challenges of public health highlight the importance of having a competent healthcare workforce to provide an improved q…
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