Cannabidiol Loaded Nanoemulsion with Improved Bioaccessibility and Anti-Inflammatory Activity
Abstract Oral delivery of cannabidiol (CBD) is challenging because of its poor water solubility and low bioavailability, which restrict its therapeutic potential. In this study, we used a CBD-loaded oil-in-water nanoemulsion prepared from octenyl succinate anhydride (OSA)-modified starch to address these challenges. The CBD-encapsulated nanoemulsion (CBD-NE) exhibited a uniform particle size of 39.18 ± 0.15 nm, high encapsulation efficiency of 99.80 ± 0.13%, and maintained colloidal stability during storage for 28 days. Simulated gastrointestinal digestion demonstrated that the bioaccessibility of
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