Registered studies, protocols and reported results
Studies
Clinical study protocols and source-reported registry results, preserved locally.
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Registered studies, protocols and reported results
Clinical study protocols and source-reported registry results, preserved locally.
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Registered studies, protocols and reported results
Study registrations describe protocols. Results are shown only when the registry supplied a Results section; local links are not efficacy claims.
227 exact matches
Snapshot 14/09/2026This human laboratory study will use cognitive, behavioral, and subjective measures to characterize impairment associated with co-use of alcohol and vaporized cannabis. Participants (n=32) will complete 7 double-blind, double-dummy outpatient sessions in randomized order. In each session, participants will self-administer placebo (0 mg THC) or active vaporized cannabis (5 or 25 mg THC, via a handheld vaporizer called the Mighty Medic) and a placebo drink (BAC 0.0%) or alcohol drink calculated to produce a breath alcohol concentration (BAC) of 0.05%. Participants will also complete a positive control session in which the participant administers placebo cannabis and alcohol at a target BAC of 0.08% (the legal threshold for driving impairment in most U.S. states). This study will be conducted at the Johns Hopkins Behavioral Pharmacology Research Unit (BPRU). Participants will complete a screening visit, and, if eligible, will then complete 7 experimental drug administration sessions in randomized order where the participant will vaporize cannabis-containing capsules (or "pods") (containing 0, 5, or 25mg THC) with a drink that contains no alcohol or alcohol (alcohol-containing drinks will be calculated to produce a breath alcohol concentration, BAC, of 0.05%). There is also a positive control session where participants will vaporize placebo cannabis with an alcohol drink calculated to produce a BAC of 0.08%. Each session will last approximately 8 hours and will be separated by at least 48 hours to allow for sufficient drug washout. Participants may complete up to 2 sessions per week. Drugs will be administered in a double-blind and double-dummy fashion (i.e., participants will always receive both active or placebo cannabis and active or placebo alcohol). During each session, a battery of assessments including blood collection, subjective questionnaire administration, cognitive performance testing, and simulated driving will be conducted.
Open study recordChronic pain is a significant public health concern in the U.S., for which prescription opioids have historically been the standard treatment. This has resulted in striking rates of opioid use disorders and fatal overdoses. Identifying non-opioid medications for the management of chronic pain with minimal abuse liability is a public health necessity, and cannabinoids are a promising drug class for this purpose. More than 80% of medicinal cannabis users report pain as their primary medical indication, and they report experiencing minimal psychoactive effects. However, there are few well-controlled human laboratory studies assessing cannabis' efficacy for pain in the context of abuse, and even less is known regarding the effects of daily repeated use of cannabis on pain and its relationship to abuse liability. Carefully controlled research is needed. The proposed randomized, within-subjects, placebo-controlled 16-day crossover inpatient human laboratory study (N = 20 healthy cannabis users; 10 men, 10 women) will address three important gaps in our understanding of the potential therapeutic utility of cannabis for pain: 1) Does tolerance develop to repeated, daily smoked cannabis administration on measures of experimental pain and abuse liability; 2) If so, is tolerance reversed during the 7 days of abstinence from active-THC cannabis; 3) Does abrupt abstinence from active cannabis increase experimental pain sensitivity, i.e. hyperalgesia, relative to baseline, and do these effects parallel measures of cannabis withdrawal such as disrupted mood and sleep? Two distinct modalities of experimental pain will be assessed: The Cold Pressor Test (CPT) and Quantitative Sensory Testing Thermal Temporal Summation (QST-TTS). Throughout the study, experimental pain and abuse-related effects will be assessed, as will sleep and subjective mood assessments.
This outpatient study examines how inhaled cannabis, combustible or vaporized, alters lung health and breath biomarkers compared to a tobacco cigarette.
Open study recordThe goal of this observational study is to learn how medical cannabis (MC) affects pain and the use of opioid pain medications. Participants who have chronic pain and use prescribed opioid pain medication will opt-in to using MC or not for the 3-month study. Participants who are certified in Pennsylvania will purchase specific medical cannabis products at a reduced cost from a partnering medical cannabis dispensary monthly. All participants will complete baseline, daily, and monthly assessments to observe changes across groups. The primary aim is to observe if individuals who have chronic pain that they are treating with opioids and medical cannabis report changes in pain severity, function, and opioid use compared to those who do not use medical cannabis. Secondary aims include observation of whether the use of medical cannabis differentially impacts tolerability (side effects, risk of cannabis use disorder), sleep-related symptoms, or quality of life and mental health among chronic opioid users. There will be two groups, participants who are certified to use medical cannabis and those who do not use any cannabis. All participants will complete a baseline survey to report demographics, pain, sleep, mental health, well-being, quality of life, and use of medications. Some of these questions will be repeated monthly. Participants will also receive a link via text to a daily survey to report daily prescription opioid use and medical cannabis use (if applicable) as well as pain severity and interference. Participants who purchase medical cannabis at Ethos will be randomized and restricted to one formulation of medical cannabis (vaporization or tincture) for the study duration. They will purchase three different compositions of the specific medical cannabis formulation at a reduced cost over 3 months and the order of those compositions will be randomized. They will purchase one composition per month and they will not know which one they are purchasing. The three different compositions are: * A composition that is predominantly THC (tetrahydrocannabinol) * A composition that is predominantly CBD (Cannabidiol) * A composition that is a one-to-one blend of THC and CBD
Open study recordThe randomised controlled study on regulated cannabis access in pharmacies in Basel aims to investigate the effects of regulated cannabis access on consumption behaviour and mental and physical health in comparison to the illegal market. This project consist of two parts: The first part is a randomised controlled study, the second part is an observational study. The randomised controlled study will last six months. Participants will randomly be assigned to one of two groups: Group 1 has immediately access to regulated cannabis in pharmacies; Group 2 has to wait for six months. After six months all participants will have access to regulated cannabis in pharmacies (oberservational study). Every six month participants will be invited to answer online-questionnaires on their cannabis consumption behavior, their mental and physical health. The entire study lasts 2.5 years.
Open study recordThe majority of the \>3 million medical cannabis patients in the U.S. use cannabis products to manage pain but many questions remain. This project is designed to answer three questions that will fill important voids in the field's understanding of sustained cannabis use: 1) is abrupt cessation of cannabis associated with increased pain sensitivity; 2) does tolerance develop to the analgesic and abuse-related effects of repeatedly administered cannabis with varying ratios of THC and CBD, and is this tolerance reversible following a period of abstinence; 3) how does repeated cannabis use affect levels of endocannabinoids, and are these changes associated with changes in pain sensitivity and abuse liability? In this study, the investigators will enroll participants (N=100 healthy, cannabis-using men and non-pregnant women, ages 21-65) inpatient for 15 days. They will be randomized to one of four cannabis conditions (n=25/group). Following a day of standardization on which participants will receive their assigned cannabis condition (Day 1), cannabis will be administered repeatedly for 14 days (Day 2-15). The investigators will measure abuse-related effects ("Good Drug Effect"), endocannabinoid levels and two distinct types of experimental pain: The Cold Pressor Test and Quantitative Sensory Testing Thermal Temporal Summation. Given the widespread use of cannabis for pain, understanding the consequences of daily repeated administration of cannabis with THC:CBD ratios that are representative of most medical cannabis products on pain, abuse liability, and endocannabinoids is imperative.
Open study recordCannabis smokers who also smoke tobacco cigarettes have markedly higher rates of cannabis relapse relative to those who do not use tobacco. There is a clear need to develop and evaluate interventions for dual tobacco and cannabis users. The investigators of this study have previously shown that the co-use of tobacco cigarettes contributes to the maintenance of daily cannabis use, and that age of cigarette onset is a critical predictor of treatment outcome. Short-term tobacco cessation may suffice in altering cannabis relapse rates in later-onset cigarette smokers, while a longer period of tobacco cessation may be needed for earlier-onset smokers. In the current study, a human laboratory model will be utilized to determine whether cannabis relapse varies as a function of tobacco cessation duration and age of tobacco use onset.
Open study recordChronic pain disproportionately affects women and may coexist with impaired bone health, particularly during midlife and after menopause. The endocannabinoid system is involved in pain modulation and bone homeostasis; however, clinical studies that integrate pain outcomes, bone-related biomarkers, genetic variants, and salivary endocannabinoids remain limited.This randomized, triple-masked, placebo-controlled crossover trial will evaluate the effects of a full-spectrum medicinal cannabis extract with a cannabidiol to tetrahydrocannabinol ratio of 5:1 on chronic pain in women aged 45 to 80 years with chronic pain refractory to conventional treatment. Eighty participants will be randomly assigned to one of two treatment sequences: full-spectrum cannabis extract followed by matching placebo, or matching placebo followed by full-spectrum cannabis extract. The treatment periods, washout interval, and visit schedule will follow the final approved protocol.The primary outcome is change in chronic pain intensity measured using the Visual Analog Scale. Secondary outcomes include quality of life, sleep quality, functional impact, bone health biomarkers, bone mineral density measured by dualenergy X-ray absorptiometry, salivary endocannabinoids, the association of CB and TRPV genetic variants with treatment response, and adverse events. The study aims to generate evidence on the clinical effects and biological correlates of medicinal cannabis therapy in women with chronic pain. This is a randomized, triple-masked, placebo-controlled crossover clinical trial conducted in women aged 45 to 80 years with moderate to severe chronic pain that has persisted for at least 3 months and has not responded adequately to conventional pharmacological or non-pharmacological treatments. Participants will be randomlyallocated in permuted blocks to one of two treatments sequences. Sequence A will receive a full-spectrum medicinal cannabis extract with a cannabidiol to tetrahydrocannabinol ratio of 5:1 during the first treatment period, followed by a protocol-defined washout interval and matching placebo during the second treatment period. Sequence B will receive matching placebo during the first treatment period, followed by the washout interval and the full-spectrum medicinal cannabis extract during the second treatment period. The study product will be administered orally as softgel capsules. The target daily dose is 25 milligrams of cannabidiol and 5 milligrams of tetrahydrocannabinol. Dose titration during the first 2 weeks of each active treatment period will follow the final approved protocol.Participants, care providers, investigators, and outcome assessors will remain masked to treatment assignment as operationally applicable. Randomization will use a computer-generated sequence with permuted blocks of 4 and allocation concealment through opaque, sealed envelopes. The product and matching placebo will be supplied in indistinguishable presentations.Clinical evaluations will include pain intensity, quality of life, functional impact, sleep quality, concomitant medications, adherence, and adverse events. Laboratory assessments will include safety tests, selected bone metabolism biomarkers, inflammatory markers, and oxidative stress biomarkers. Bone mineral density and body composition will be assessed using dualenergy X-ray absorptiometry at protocol-defined baseline and final visits. Genetic analysis will evaluate CB and TRPV variants. Salivary anandamide, 2-arachidonoylglycerol, palmitoylethanolamide, and oleoylethanolamide will be quantified using liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry according to the final sample collection schedule.The primary efficacy analysis will compare pain outcomes across cannabis and placebo treatment periods while accounting for the crossover design. Secondary analyses will evaluate changes in patient-reported outcomes and biomarkers, treatment safety, and associations between genetic variants or salivary endocannabinoid profiles and treatment response.
Open study recordThis study evaluates the amount of nicotine, cannabis, and toxicants linked to the use of nicotine e-cigarette and/or cannabis products in the blood and urine of young adult users as well as the cannabis and nicotine use behaviors of consumers. PRIMARY OBJECTIVE: I. To evaluate differences in self-reported nicotine and cannabis use behaviors and biomarkers of exposure to toxicants and carcinogens by product use status, to generate effect sizes required to calculate sample sizes needed for a larger study.
Open study recordThe study will enroll participants with opioid use disorder and participants will reside at the University of Kentucky Hospital for this 6-week inpatient trial. During this time, double-blind doses of cannabis and opioids will be administered. The goal of the project is to determine if cannabis can alter the drive/desire to take opioids.
Open study recordThis inpatient study enrolls healthy individuals who have opioid use disorder. Participants live at the University of Kentucky Hospital for approx. 6 weeks. During this time, we will examine how repeated doses of oral cannabis and acute doses of oral and inhaled cannabis 1) modify the intensity and time course of opioid withdrawal, 2) modify the effects of intranasal opioid administration and 3) impact the safety of opioid administration.
Open study recordThe purpose of this study is to understand the direct effects of cannabis on male reproductive functions. The investigators plan to conduct a double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial to examine both the chronic and acute effects of cannabis use on male reproductive functions. Specifically, the investigators will examine the dose-dependent effects of acute cannabis use on male reproductive parameters, including sperm counts, motility, morphology, and testosterone levels, as well as sperm epimutations. Participants \[cannabis users will be randomly assigned to 1) non-vaping, 2) placebo (vaping without cannabis), and 2 doses of cannabis, 3) 20 and 4) 40mg of THC in cannabis flower obtained from the NIDA drug supply\], and 5) non-cannabis users (naïve control, no cannabis or placebo exposure). Participants will provide surveys (cannabis use and sexual functioning and satisfaction etc.), peripheral blood, and semen. The Volcano Vaporizer will be used to expose cannabis or placebo plants.
Open study recordThe purpose of this research is to determine the extent to which oculomotor function accurately detects THC-impairment, if cannabis use experience impacts this detection threshold, and to examine how the oculomotor index corresponds to a measure of sustained attention. A double-blind, placebo-controlled, within-subjects crossover design will be used to examine the dose-effects of THC (0, 5mg, 30mg) on oculomotor performance tasks and a sustained attention task in frequent and infrequent cannabis users. Results from the study will advance the investigators' understanding of the effect of THC and cannabis use frequency on oculomotor function and sustained attention, and will directly inform the validity of the investigators' oculomotor platform for identifying acute THC- induced impairment in frequent and infrequent users.
Open study recordThis outpatient study examines how cannabidiol (CBD) affects the behavioral and pain-relieving effects of cannabis.
Open study recordThis clinical trial assesses differences in the delivery of THC to the bloodstream depending on whether nicotine vapes are used before or after THC. While there has been much recent publicity about vaping products and concern about their safety considering their increasing use for THC administration, the THC delivery profile associated with THC liquid vaping products in human subjects is currently unknown. Importantly, how the delivery to the bloodstream of THC vaping liquids compare to delivery from smoked cannabis, which is the most used method of cannabis delivery, will serve as an important benchmark for evaluating the delivery and effects of THC vaping products, and their relative safety. PRIMARY OBJECTIVES: I. Assess pharmacokinetic (PK)/pharmacodynamic (PD) profiles of THC vaping liquids administered with co-use of vaped nicotine. II. Outcomes of interest will be assessed overall, and according to biological sex. SECONDARY OBJECTIVES: I. Safety. II. Assessment of differences in puffing behaviors. III. Short-term subjective drug effects, and cognitive performance following THC use without nicotine versus (vs.) THC use with pre-nicotine use vs. THC use with post-nicotine use in current consumers of both vaped cannabis and vaped nicotine products. OUTLINE: Participants are randomized to 1 of 3 arms. ARM A: Participants complete 3 vaping sessions separated by 7-14 days on study: * VISIT 1: Participants vape placebo nicotine for 10 minutes, followed by THC for 10 minutes, and then placebo nicotine again for 10 minutes. * VISIT 2: Participants vape nicotine for 10 minutes, followed by THC for 10 minutes, and then placebo nicotine for 10 minutes. * VISIT 3: Participants vape placebo nicotine for 10 minutes, followed by THC for 10 minutes, and then nicotine for 10 minutes. ARM B: Participants complete 3 vaping sessions separated by 7-14 days on study: * VISIT 1: Participants vape nicotine for 10 minutes, followed by THC for 10 minutes, and then placebo nicotine for 10 minutes. * VISIT 2: Participants vape placebo nicotine for 10 minutes, followed by THC for 10 minutes, and then nicotine for 10 minutes. * VISIT 3: Participants vape placebo nicotine for 10 minutes, followed by THC for 10 minutes, and then placebo nicotine again for 10 minutes. ARM C: Participants complete 3 vaping sessions separated by 7-14 days on study: * VISIT 1: Participants vape placebo nicotine for 10 minutes, followed by THC for 10 minutes, and then nicotine for 10 minutes. * VISIT 2: Participants vape placebo nicotine for 10 minutes, followed by THC for 10 minutes, and then placebo nicotine again for 10 minutes. * VISIT 3: Participants vape nicotine for 10 minutes, followed by THC for 10 minutes, and then placebo nicotine for 10 minutes. All participants also undergo blood sample collection throughout the trial. After completion of study intervention, participants are followed up at 30 days.
Open study recordThe rationale for the use of inhalational cannabis to potentially treat PTSD symptoms is based on the many reports of cannabis attenuating PTSD symptom expression among individuals with PTSD, including veterans. Study MJP2 is intended to build off MJP-1 through use of a larger sample size, a parallel study design, and subjective bias mitigation methods to re-examine the use of inhaled high THC-containing cannabis versus placebo for management of PTSD symptoms in a U.S. Veteran sample. Together these studies are intended to provide valuable insights on the already widespread use of cannabis in individuals with PTSD, for which there is currently a lack of controlled evidence available reflective of this real-world use.
Open study recordThis is a randomized, parallel-group study designed to explore the differences between cannabis intoxication, alcohol intoxication and co-intoxication involving both alcohol and cannabis, utilizing electroencephalography (EEG) as well as more traditional intoxication measures such as breath alcohol concentration and balance metrics. If eligible for the study, participants will be randomized to complete one study session in our mobile laboratory, during which they will use either alcohol, cannabis (which will be self-administered, ad libitum) or both alcohol and cannabis.
Open study recordThe goal of this study is to determine the initial efficacy of once daily oral cannabis for weight loss in obese individuals.
Open study recordThis study tests the effects of cannabinoid levels in blood on inflammation and insulin sensitivity both acutely and chronically in individuals across the weight spectrum. To that end, the study employs two observational designs: 1) A study of acute effects with intermittent cannabis users and 2) A study in which current cannabis users will select one of three cannabis strains for four weeks and are compared to a matched control group who do not use cannabis to study chronic effects. Blood levels of THC and CBD, inflammatory biomarkers, and insulin resistance will be measured in both studies. According to the National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases, over 30 million people in the US have diabetes, and just over 84 million people have pre-diabetes. Concurrently, 30 states and the District of Columbia have legalized cannabis for medical and/or recreational use and over the past decade, cannabis use among adults has more than doubled. Public perception and some scientific data suggest that cannabis causes acute over-eating, creating concern that public and legal acceptance of cannabis use will worsen the obesity epidemic in the United States, where more than two-thirds of US adults (68.8%) are currently overweight or obese. Paradoxically, cross sectional data demonstrate associations between chronic cannabis use and lower body mass index (BMI), prevalence of obesity, insulin resistance, waist circumference, and actual rates of type 2 diabetes despite data supporting higher caloric intake acutely. This study examines the effects of cannabinoid levels in blood on inflammation and insulin sensitivity both acutely and chronically in individuals across the weight spectrum. To that end, the study employs two observational designs: 1) A study of acute effects with intermittent cannabis users and 2) A study in which current cannabis users will select one of three cannabis strains for four weeks and are compared to a matched control group who do not use cannabis to study chronic effects.
Open study recordThe goal of this experimental study is to test how three weeks of cannabis abstinence impacts threat and reward processing in females with Cannabis Use Disorder. The main questions it aims to answer are: Compared to using cannabis as usual, will cannabis cue reactivity increase throughout three weeks of abstinence from cannabis? Compared to using cannabis as usual, will threat reactivity be elevated at weeks 1 and 2 of abstinence followed by a decrease at week 3 of abstinence? Compared to using cannabis as usual, will non-drug reward reactivity be lower at weeks 1 and 2 of abstinence followed by an increase at week 3 of abstinence? Compared to successful 3-week abstainers, will threat, non-drug reward, and cannabis cue reactivity differ in relapsers? Researchers will compare females with CUD who abstain from cannabis for three weeks to those who continue to use cannabis as usual to see how cannabis abstinence impacts threat and reward processing. Participants will: Be randomly assigned to continue using cannabis as usual or abstain from cannabis for three weeks Visit the lab 6 times over three weeks, followed by a 1-month follow-up lab visit for the participants assigned to the cannabis abstinence condition Complete phone surveys every other day across the three week study period
Open study record