Abstract Background: The transient receptor potential vanilloid 1 (TRPV1) participates in thermosensation and inflammatory pain, but its immunomodulatory mechanisms remain…
Abstract δ9-Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) has demonstrated anti-inflammatory effects in animal models of arthritis, but its mechanism of action and cellular targets…
Abstract Major depressive disorder and major depressive episodes (MDD/MDE) are characterized by the activation of the immune–inflammatory response system (IRS)…
Abstract African American women are reported to have greater inflammation compared with women from other racial groups. Higher inflammation during…
Abstract Macrophages are some of the most important immune cells in the organism and are responsible for creating an inflammatory…
Abstract Thromboangiitis obliterans (TAO) or Buerger’s disease is a segmental inflammatory, thrombotic occlusive peripheral vascular disease with unknown aetiology that…
Abstract Background: Major depressive disorder (MDD) affects millions of people worldwide. While the exact pathogenesis is yet to be elucidated,…
Abstract Activation of the CB2 receptor has been shown to have anti-inflammatory and antinociceptive effects without causing psychoactive effects. Previously,…
Abstract Background and objectives: Neuroinflammation is closely associated with various diseases including neuropathic pain. Microglia are immune cells in the…
Abstract Background: An outbreak of E-cigarette or Vaping Product Use-Associated Lung Injury (EVALI) with significant morbidity and mortality was reported…