Abstract Oxidative stress induced by medium-wavelength ultraviolet radiation (UVB) is one of the most dangerous environmental stressors for the skin.…
Abstract UVA exposure disturbs the metabolism of skin cells, often inducing oxidative stress and inflammation. Therefore, there is a need…
Abstract Inflammation and apoptosis are regulated by similar factors, including ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation and cannabinoids, which are metabolized by…
Abstract Although apoptosis of keratinocytes has been relatively well studied, there is a lack of information comparing potentially proapoptotic treatments…
Abstract Autoimmune diseases, including psoriasis, systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), and rheumatic arthritis (RA), are caused by a combination of environmental…
Abstract Apoptosis is the physiological mechanism of cell death and can be modulated by endogenous and exogenous factors, including stress…