Abstract Gilles de la Tourette syndrome (GTS) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by motor and phonic tics, often including attention…
Abstract Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that affects motor and cognition functions. The etiology of Parkinson’s disease…
Abstract Psychotropic drugs and transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) are effective for treating certain psychiatric conditions. Drugs and TMS have also…
Abstract Supplementary Information: The online version contains supplementary material available at 10.1007/s10143-023-02032-1. Article type: Review Article Keywords: Chronic pain, Treatment,…
Abstract Purpose of Review: This study aims to examine the treatments currently available for Tourette syndrome (TS) and to discuss…